Insurance Glossary
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Accelerated Benefits Rider: A life insurance rider that
allows for the early payment of some portion of the policy's face
amount should the insured suffer from a terminal illness or injury.
Accidental Death Benefit Rider: A life insurance
policy rider providing for payment of an additional cash benefit
related to the face amount of the base policy when death occurs
by accidental means.
Accidental Death Insurance: Insurance providing
payment if the insured's death results from an accident.
Agent: An authorized representative of an insurance
company who sells and services insurance contracts.
Annually Renewable Term: A form of renewable term
insurance that provides coverage for one year and allows the policy
owner to renew his or her coverage each year, without evidence of
insurability. Also called yearly renewable term.
Assignment Assignment: The transfer of the ownership
rights of a Life Insurance policy from one person to another.
Attained Age: Your current age. Your attained
age is one of the factors life insurance companies use to determine
your premiums. The older you are, the greater chance you'll die
while you are covered - so the higher your premium.
Backdating: A procedure for making the effective
date of a policy earlier than the application date. Backdating is
often used to make the age of the consumer at issue lower than it
actually was in order to get lower premium. State laws often limit
to six months the time to which policies can be backdated.
Beneficiary: The person designated to receive
the death benefit when the insured dies.
Binder: A temporary insurance policy that expires
at the end of a specific time period or when the permanent policy
is written. A binder is given to an applicant for insurance during
the time the complete policy paperwork is being completed.
Cash Benefits: Money that is paid to the insured
upon settlement of a covered claim. Often found with Hospital Income
Programs, "cash benefits" are paid directly to the insured
rather than the doctor or the hospital directly.
Cash Value: The equity amount or "savings"
accumulation in a whole life policy. Claim Notification to an insurance
company that payment of an amount is due under the terms of the
policy.
Conditional Receipt: Given to policy owners when
they pay a premium at time of application. Such receipts bind the
insurance company if the risk is approved as applied for, subject
to any other conditions stated on the receipt.
Contestable Clause: A provision in an insurance
policy setting forth the conditions under which or the period of
time during which the insurer may contest or void the policy. After
that time has lapsed, normally two years, the policy cannot be contested.
Example: Suicide.
Contingent Beneficiary: Person or persons named
to receive proceeds in case the original beneficiary is not alive.
Also referred to as secondary or tertiary beneficiary.
Coverage: Another word for insurance. Insurance
companies use the term coverage to mean
either the dollar amounts of insurance purchased ($200,000 of liability
coverage), or the type of loss covered (coverage for theft).
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